三.介詞和介詞短語

剛才我們練習(xí)了用 one 跟 which one 作句子, 現(xiàn)在讓我們看一看怎么用單字介 詞 preposition 作句子. 比如: on, o-n, on "上面", under, u-n-d-e-r, under "下面", in, i-n, in "里面", 等等都是介詞. 我們還要學(xué)一個字以上的介詞, 比如: in front of "在什么什么前面", in back of "在什么什么后面"之類的短語來作句子.

首先請你注意聽一些有介詞跟介詞短語的句子, 內(nèi)容是說 Susan 坐在那兒吃 早點, 桌上有面包, 有一杯牛奶, 天花板上吊著一盞燈, 桌底下有只狗. 好, 現(xiàn)在 請你注意聽, 每個句子我們念兩遍.

M: Susan is at the table.

F: Susan is at the table.

M: The bread is on the table.

F: The bread is on the table.

M: The milk is in the glass.

F: The milk is in the glass.

M: The dog is under the table.

F: The dog is under the table.

M: The lamp is over the table.

F: The lamp is over the table.

下面我們來做換字練習(xí). 先由老師念一個句子, 接著老師提出一個介詞短語, 請 學(xué)生把這個介詞短語換到句子里. 首先給你舉個例子:

M: The suitcase is under the seat.

M: under the table

F: The suitcase is under the table.

好, 我們正式開始. 在你回答之后, 請你聽正確答案.

M: The suitcase is under the seat.

M: under the table

F: The suitcase is under the table.

M: under the chair

F: The suitcase is under the chair.

M: under the desk

F: The suitcase is under the desk.

下面老師換了一個句子:

M: Susan is next to the window.

M: next to the door

F: Susan is next to the door.

M: next to the table

F: Susan is next to the table.

M: next to her parents

F: Susan is next to her parents.

下面老師又換了另外一個句子:

M: Henry is in front of the door.

M: in front of the window

F: Henry is in front of the window.

M: in front of the table

F: Henry is in front of the table.

M: in front of the seat

F: Henry is in front of the seat.

老師又換了一個句子:

M: Henry's house is near the airport.

M: near the railroad station

F: Henry's house is near the railroad station.

M: near the park

F: Henry's house is near the park.

M: near the school

F: Henry's house is near the school.

下面又是一個新句子:

M: Kate lives far from the city.

M: far from the office

F: Kate lives far from the office.

M: far from the store

F: Kate lives far from the store.

M: far from the university

F: Kate lives far from the university.

《中級美國英語Lesson1:One，whichone和單字介詞》永久閱讀地址: http://www.jiazhineng.cn/yingyu/616/