Conversation B

MARTIN: Hello. How are you?
2ND FEMALE: I don't like walking.
MARTIN: Don't you like the park?
2ND FEMALE: I love the park. But I don't like walking. I like driving.
2ND MALE: She doesn't like walking. She likes sitting.
2ND FEMALE: He doesn't like the park. He likes cities.
MARTIN: See you later.
MARTIN: Good afternoon.
GUIDE: Did you like your walk this morning?
MARTIN: Yes, I did. Do you walk every day?
GUIDE: Yes. I take visitors.
MARTIN: Do you like it?
GUIDE: Of course. I like being outside.
MARTIN: Are you going to walk this afternoon.
GUIDE: Yes. I'm going to take some people to the river.
MARTIN: May I go with you?
GUIDE: Of course. Come with me now. I'm going to meet them over there.
MARTIN: Thanks.
GUIDE: I don't like being late. Good afternoon. I'm Judy. I’m your guide this afternoon. We’re going to have a fast walk to the river.
MALE: I can't walk fast.
GUIDE: Don't you like to walk fast?
MALE: I like to, but I can't walk fast.
GUIDE: OK. We won't walk too fast. This is Martin. He's a reporter.
MARTIN: Good afternoon. I want to ask some questions. May I walk with you?
MALE: I don't like reporters.
MARTIN: Oh?
MALE: They ask too many questions.
FEMALE: You don't know any reporters.
MALE: I know the reporters on TV. I don't like them.
MARTIN: What questions don't you like?
MALE: I don't like questions about my family. I don't like questions about my work.
FEMALE: That's everything!
MARTIN: I'm not going to ask about your family or your work.
MALE: Good.
FEMALE: I like reporters. You can ask my anything.
MARTIN: Where are you from?
FEMALE: We're from St Louis.
MARTIN: Do you like cities?
FEMALE: I like St Louis. I don't like New York. I don't like Detroit. I like some cities.
MARTIN: What do you like?
MALE: I like fishing.
MARTIN: Do you like fishing in the ocean?
MALE: I don't like fishing in the ocean. There is no ocean is St Louis. I like fishing the river.
FEMALE: He doesn't like fishing in small rivers. He likes fishing in big rivers.
MARTIN: Do you like fishing in the Mississippi River?
MALE: Of course. I live in St Louis. Slow down, please.
GUIDE: OK. We're almost there.
MALE: Where?
FEMALE: At the river.
MARTIN: I like this.
FEMALE: It's beautiful! Isn't it beautiful?
MALE: Yes, it is. Look, look at the fish!
GUIDE: Do you like fishing?
MALE: Yes, I do.
GUIDE: I don't like fishing. I like walking. I like moving. I don't like sitting.
FEMALE: I don't like fishing. I can't talk. I like talking.
MARTIN: Are we going to sit here?
MALE: Let's watch the river.

Practice 2：用 like 或 don't like 回答提問(wèn)。
Examples: 
MARTIN: Do you like cities?
FEMALE: No, I don't like cities.
MARTIN: Don't you like St Louis?
FEMALE: Yes, I do. But I don't like New York.
MARTIN: What do you like?
MALE: I like fishing.
MARTIN: What don’t you like?
MALE: I don’t like running.
MARTIN: Don’t you like sports?
MALE: No, I don’t.

會(huì)話B
馬  丁：你好，你怎么樣?
女  二：我不喜歡走路。
馬  丁：你不喜歡公園嗎?
女  二：我喜愛(ài)公園，但我不喜歡走路，我喜歡開(kāi)車。
男  二：她不喜歡走路，她喜歡坐著。
女  二：他不喜歡公園，他喜歡城市。
馬  丁：再見(jiàn)。
馬  丁：下午好。
導(dǎo)  游：你喜歡今天上午的步行游覽嗎?
馬  丁：喜歡，你每天都步行游覽嗎?
導(dǎo)  游：是的，我?guī)в慰筒叫小＊?br /> 馬  丁：你喜歡這么做嗎?
導(dǎo)  游：當(dāng)然，我喜歡呆在外面。
馬  丁：你今天下午還步行游覽嗎?
導(dǎo)  游：是的，我要帶些人去河邊。
馬  丁：我可以和你一起去嗎?
導(dǎo)  游：當(dāng)然可以，現(xiàn)在跟我來(lái)，我將去那邊和他們見(jiàn)面。
馬  丁：謝謝。
導(dǎo)  游：我不喜歡遲到。下午好，我叫朱迪，今天下午由我做你們的導(dǎo)游，我們將快速步行到河邊。
男    ：我走不快。
導(dǎo)  游：你不喜歡快走嗎?
男    ：我喜歡快走，但我走不快。
導(dǎo)  游：好的，我們不走太快。這是馬丁，他是記者。
馬  丁：下午好，我想問(wèn)些問(wèn)題，我可以和你們一起走嗎?
男    ：我不喜歡記者。
馬  丁：噢?
男    ：他們問(wèn)題問(wèn)得太多了。
女    ：你不認(rèn)識(shí)任何記者。
男    ：我知道電視上的記者，我不喜歡他們。
馬  丁：你不喜歡什么問(wèn)題?
男    ：我不喜歡有關(guān)我家庭的問(wèn)題，我不喜歡有關(guān)我工作的問(wèn)題。
女    ：那就包括所有問(wèn)題了。
馬  丁：那我就不問(wèn)你有關(guān)你家庭和工作的問(wèn)題。
男    ：好。
女    ：我喜歡記者，你可以問(wèn)我任何事情。
馬  丁：你是哪兒的人?
女    ：我們是圣路易人。
馬  丁：你喜歡城市嗎?
女    ：我喜歡圣路易斯，我不喜歡紐約，我不喜歡底特律，有些城市我喜歡。
馬  丁：你喜歡什么?
男    ：我喜歡釣魚(yú)。
馬  丁：你喜歡在海里釣魚(yú)嗎?
男    ：我不喜歡在海里釣魚(yú)，在圣路易斯沒(méi)有海，我喜歡在河里釣魚(yú)。
女    ：他不喜歡在小河里釣魚(yú)，他喜歡在大河里釣魚(yú)。
馬  丁：你喜歡在密西西比河釣魚(yú)嗎?
男    ：當(dāng)然，我住在圣路易斯。請(qǐng)慢點(diǎn)走。
導(dǎo)  游：好了，我們快到那兒了。
男    ：哪里?
女    ：在河邊。
馬  丁：我喜歡這兒。
女    ：好美啊!不是嗎?
男    ：是的，的確很美。看，看魚(yú)!
導(dǎo)  游：你喜歡釣魚(yú)嗎?
男    ：是的，喜歡。
導(dǎo)  游：我不喜歡釣魚(yú)，我喜歡走步，我喜歡活動(dòng)，我不喜歡坐著。
女    ：我不喜歡釣魚(yú)，我不健談，但我喜歡談話。
馬  丁：我們要在這兒坐下嗎?
男    ：讓我們看看這條河。


New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)

national   adj. GJ的
Yellowstone National Park  黃石GJ公園
bug   n. 蟲(chóng)子
camp   v. 宿營(yíng)
camping   n. 露營(yíng)；宿營(yíng)
fishing   n. 釣魚(yú)
 

Proper Nouns 專有名詞

Denver   丹佛
the Mississippi River   密西西比河
 

Language Points 語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)

1.動(dòng)名詞是由動(dòng)詞加-ing 形式演變來(lái)的名詞。本課出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)名詞有：being, camping, walking, driving, sitting, fishing, talking 等。英語(yǔ)中有些動(dòng)詞要求其后接動(dòng)名詞，一般不用不定式等其它結(jié)構(gòu)，這類動(dòng)詞常見(jiàn)的有：
enjoy(喜歡)，avoid(避免)，mind(介意)，finish(完成)，consider(考慮)，dislike(不喜歡) 例如：
I enjoy walking in the park. 我喜歡在公園散步。
We avoided driving through large cities on our trip.
我們?cè)诼猛局斜苊忾_(kāi)車穿過(guò)大城市。
Would you mind coming here? 請(qǐng)你到這里來(lái)，可以嗎?
I finished reading the book last night. 我昨晚把這本書(shū)讀完了。
I considered changing my job, but in the end I decided not to.
我考慮換個(gè)工作，但最后我決定不換了。
I dislike being spoken to like that. 我討厭別人對(duì)我那樣說(shuō)話。
2.英語(yǔ)中，如果主語(yǔ)不是很重要時(shí)，有時(shí)可以用非人稱的句子，試比較：
There is one person here.＝One person is here.
There are three rivers in the park.＝Three rivers are in the park.

Cultural Notes  文化注釋

在美國(guó)有42個(gè)GJ公園(National Park)，每年吸引著2億來(lái)自國(guó)內(nèi)外的旅游者。許多公園僅有旅館和餐館，還有公共露營(yíng)區(qū)(public camping areas)，旅游者能在公園里游泳、釣、聽(tīng)各種講座及參加許多其它的文娛活動(dòng)。
Yellowstone National Park 位于懷俄明州(Wyoming)、蒙大拿州(Montana)和愛(ài)達(dá)荷州(Idaho)境內(nèi)的落基山脈(the Rockies)中。黃石公園的聞名不僅是由于它引人入勝的風(fēng)景和野生動(dòng)物，而且也由于它的間歇泉(geysers)吸引著成千上萬(wàn)世界各地游客。黃石公園內(nèi)最大的間歇噴泉叫“老忠誠(chéng)”(Old Faithful)，意思是說(shuō)它總是忠于自己噴射水柱的許諾。它也是全世界最著名的間歇噴泉。
在美國(guó)，除了GJ公園外，還有近31，000個(gè)州立公園(state parks)和娛樂(lè)區(qū)(recreation areas)。

《初級(jí)美語(yǔ)Lesson28:ExpressingDislikes表達(dá)不喜歡》永久閱讀地址: http://www.jiazhineng.cn/yingyu/2113/