Conversation B

MARTIN: Excuse me.
CLERK: Oh, good morning. May I help you?
MARTIN: Yes, please. I'm looking for the market. Where is the market?CLERK: Leave the airport. Go to the city. Look for the signs.
MARTIN: Do you have a map?
CLERK: Yes, I have a map.
MARTIN: Show me on the map, please.
CLERK: Here we are. Look at this. We are here. This is the airport. Look at this.
MARTIN: I see.
CLERK: Take this road to the city. Are you driving?
MARTIN: Yes, I'm going to drive. I have a car.
CLERK: Look here. This is the market.
MARTIN: Tell me which street.
CLERK: I don't know. It's on the water. Look at this street. Take that street to the market.
MARTIN: OK. Now. Where is the harbor?
CLERK: The harbor?
MARTIN: Yes. I'm going to take the ferry.
CLERK: Oh, that harbor! It's near the market.
MARTIN: Tell me which street.
CLERK: Look at the map. The market is here. The ferry is there.
MARTIN: Excuse me. Where is the market?
MAN: Over there.
MARTIN: Where?
MAN: Oh, sorry. Are you driving?
MARTIN: Yes, I have a car.
MAN: Good. Turn left. Then go for about twenty blocks. Then turn right.MARTIN: I have a map. Please show me the market on the map.
MARTIN: Good afternoon. I'm Martin Learner. I'm a reporter. I want to ask some questions. Who are you?
CAPTAIN: I'm Kurt Adamson. I'm the captain.
MARTIN: I'm writing a story about the ferry.

Practice 3： 問(wèn)別人是否擁有某物時(shí)常用的句型：Do you have...? 你有……嗎?其肯定回答為：
Yes, I have... 是的，我有……。
Examples:  MARTIN: Do you have a map?
WOMAN: Yes, I have a map.
MAN: Do you have a car?
MARTIN: Yes, I have a car.
WOMAN: Do you have a license?
MARTIN: Yes, I have a license.
MAN: Do you have a phone number?
MARTIN: Yes, I have a phone number.

會(huì)話(huà)B
馬  丁：對(duì)不起。
職  員：哦，早上好。需要幫忙嗎?
馬  丁：是的。我在找市場(chǎng)，請(qǐng)問(wèn)市場(chǎng)在哪兒?
職  員：離開(kāi)機(jī)場(chǎng)去城里，尋找路標(biāo)。
馬  丁：你有地圖嗎?
職  員：有，我有地圖。
馬  丁：請(qǐng)?jiān)诘貓D上指給我看。
職  員：我們?cè)谶@兒，看這個(gè)，我們?cè)谶@兒，這是機(jī)場(chǎng)，看這個(gè)。
馬  丁：我明白了。
職  員：從這條路去城里，你打算開(kāi)車(chē)去嗎?
馬  丁：對(duì)，我打算開(kāi)車(chē)去，我有車(chē)。
職  員：看這兒，這是市場(chǎng)。
馬  丁：告訴我哪條街。
職  員：我不知道，它在河邊，看這條街，從那條街到市場(chǎng)。
馬  丁：好，那么，港口在哪兒?
職  員：港口?
馬  丁：是的，我打算乘渡船。
職  員：哦，那個(gè)港口，在機(jī)場(chǎng)附近。
馬  丁：告訴我哪條街。
職  員：看地圖，市場(chǎng)在這兒，碼頭在這兒。
馬  丁：對(duì)不起，市場(chǎng)在哪兒?
男    ：在那邊。
馬  丁：哪里?
男    ：哦，對(duì)不起，你開(kāi)車(chē)嗎?
馬  丁：是的，我有車(chē)。
男    ：好，向左拐，然后大約過(guò)20個(gè)街區(qū)，然后向右拐。
馬  丁：我有地圖，請(qǐng)?jiān)诘貓D上把市場(chǎng)指給我看。
馬  丁：下午好，我叫馬丁·勒納，我是記者，我想問(wèn)幾個(gè)問(wèn)題，你是哪位?
船  長(zhǎng)：我叫克特·亞當(dāng)森，我是船長(zhǎng)。
馬  丁：我在寫(xiě)一篇關(guān)于港口的報(bào)導(dǎo)。
 

New Words and Expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)

market   n. 市場(chǎng)
harbor   n. 港口
ferry   n. 渡口，渡船
captain   n. 船長(zhǎng)

Proper Nouns 專(zhuān)有名詞
Seattle   西雅圖市
Atlanta   亞特蘭大市

Language Points 語(yǔ)言要點(diǎn)

1. I'm going to drive. 我要開(kāi)車(chē)去。
“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞(be)+going to+動(dòng)詞原形”，構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
表示將要或打算做某事。例如：
I'm going to go to the market. 我打算去市場(chǎng)。
He's going to take the ferry. 他準(zhǔn)備乘輪渡。
2. .動(dòng)詞 take 的用法：
a. 表示拿、取等：take a recorder with him 他帶著錄音機(jī)。
b. .表示選擇的意思：take the road 走這條路。
c. 表示乘坐某種交通工具的意思：take the ferry 乘船。
3. have 與 has 的用法
have 適用于主語(yǔ)是第一、二人稱(chēng)的單、復(fù)數(shù)和第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)的情況，
例如：
I have a map.  We have maps. You have a map. They have maps.
has 只適用于主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)的情況，例如：
He has a map. Martin has a car.

Cultural Notes  文化注釋

馬丁·路德·金(Martin Luther King，1929～1968)是美國(guó)黑人人權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)的領(lǐng)袖，是一位牧師。他一貫主張非暴利主義，1968年3月被種族主義分子槍殺。他的演講“I Have a Dream”(我有一個(gè)夢(mèng))非常著名。

《初級(jí)美語(yǔ)Lesson11:RequestingHelpwithaMap借助地》永久閱讀地址: http://www.jiazhineng.cn/yingyu/2223/