第二十二課　過去進(jìn)行式when與while
一.本課要點(diǎn)及示例

在這一課里, 我們學(xué)習(xí)過去進(jìn)行式句子, 并且要學(xué)習(xí)用 when, w-h-e-n, when 跟 while, w-h-i-l-e, while, 作表明時(shí)間的短句.

現(xiàn)在我們來聽今天這一課的對話, 內(nèi)容說到凱特告訴亨利她開車超速被交通 警察罰錢的事情. 請你注意聽兩位英文老師的發(fā)音和語調(diào).

F: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.

M: Were you parking in the wrong place?

F: No, I was driving too fast.

M: How fast were you going?

F: 55 in a 35 mile per hour zone.

M: Why were you in such a hurry?

F: I left school late and I was trying to get home before the rush hour.

M: Did you make it?

F: No, when the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started. It took me twice as long to get home.

在剛才那段對話里有一個(gè)常用的詞 rush hour, r-u-s-h h-o-u-r, rush hour 這個(gè)詞 指的是上下班交通最擁擠的時(shí)刻. 現(xiàn)在我們再把整段對話聽一遍. 這次老師念 的比較慢, 請你注意聽.

F: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.

M: Were you parking in the wrong place?

F: No, I was driving too fast.

M: How fast were you going?

F: 55 in a 35 mile per hour zone.

M: Why were you in such a hurry?

F: I left school late and I was trying to get home before the rush hour.

M: Did you make it?

F: No, when the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started. It took me twice as long to get home.

現(xiàn)在我把剛才那段對話里的過去進(jìn)行式句子挑出來, 請老師再念一遍給你聽.

M: Were you parking in the wrong place?

F: I was driving too fast.

M: How fast were you going?

F: I was trying to get home before the rush hour.

F: When the police officer was giving me the ticket, the rush hour started.

二.過去進(jìn)行式

聽了上面那些句子,你或許已經(jīng)注意到過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)就是把動(dòng)詞加上i-n-g, 比 方 "停車" park, p-a-r-k, park 變成 parking, "去" go, g-o, go 變成 going, 然后在 這個(gè)動(dòng)詞前面斟酌情況用 was, w-a-s, was 或是 were, w-e-r-e , were.

現(xiàn)在我們來作一組練習(xí), 由老師念一過去式句子, 請學(xué)生把句子改成過去進(jìn) 行式, 這些句子都是從剛才那段對話里挑出來的. 下面就是一個(gè)例子:

M: Did you park in the wrong place?

F: Were you parking in the wrong place?

好, 現(xiàn)在我們開始作練習(xí). 學(xué)生作句子的時(shí)候請你也一起作.

M: Did you park in the wrong place?

F: Were you parking in the wrong place?

M: I drove too fast.

F: I was driving too fast.

M: How fast did you go?

F: How fast were you going?

M: I tried to get home before the rush hour.

F: I was trying to get home before the rush hour.

M: The police officer gave me a traffic ticket.

F: The police officer was giving me a traffic ticket.

《中級(jí)美國英語Lesson22:過去進(jìn)行式when與while》永久閱讀地址: http://www.jiazhineng.cn/yingyu/559/