中級美國英語Lesson44:虛擬語氣[四]
三.復(fù)習(xí) WISH
以前我們學(xué)過 wish, w-i-s-h, wish 可以用來表達(dá)沒有實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望, 比方你的朋 友不能夠跟你去看電影, 你覺得很遺憾, 你就說: "我真希望你能跟我一起去." I wish you could go with me. 如果這件事發(fā)生在昨天或是更早以前, 你就必須 這么說: I wish you could have gone with me. 現(xiàn)在我們作一組練習(xí), 學(xué)學(xué)第二 種說法, 看看怎么表達(dá)跟過去事實(shí)相反的愿望. 練習(xí)的內(nèi)容都跟鮑勃沒有參 加助選團(tuán)而感到遺憾有關(guān)系. 練習(xí)的作法是由老師用過去時態(tài)說明鮑勃沒有 作的事情, 比方: "他沒有去參加政治會議." He didn't go to the political conventions. 請你把句子改成: He wishs he had gone to the political conventions. 每作完一句老師就會把正確答案念給你聽. 現(xiàn)在我們開始.
M: He didn't vote.
F: He wishes he had voted.
M: He didn't take part in the primary elections.
F: He wishes he had taken part in the primary elections.
M: He didn't hear the candidates' campaign speeches.
F: He wishes he had heard the candidates' campaign speeches.
M: He didn't participate in the campaign.
F: He wishes he had participated in the campaign.
M: He didn't go to the political conventions.
F: He wishes he had gone to the political conventions.
M: He didn't set up political rallies.
F: He wishes he had set up political rallies.
M: He didn't help his friend win the election.
F: He wishes he had helped his friend win the election.
四.復(fù)習(xí)HOPE
現(xiàn)在我們復(fù)習(xí)hope, h-o-p-e, hope的用法.這個字可以用來表達(dá)未來可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的 愿望. 下面一組練習(xí)的內(nèi)容都跟鮑勃希望將來能夠作的事情有關(guān)系. 練習(xí)的作 法是先由男老師提出過去時態(tài)疑問句, 比方: Did he vote?女老師就回答說: No, he didn't. He hopes to do it next time. 在女老師回答之后請你再跟她一起把答 案重復(fù)一遍. 現(xiàn)在我們開始.
M: Did he vote?
F: No, he didn't. He hopes to do it next time.
M: Did he work in the campaign?
F: No, he didn't. He hopes to work in it next time.
M: Did he take part in the primary elections?
F: No, he didn't. He hopes to take part in them next time.
M: Did he go to the political conventions?
F: No, he didn't. He hopes to go to them next time.
M: Did he set up political rallies?
F: No, he didn't. He hopes to set them up next time.
M: Did he help his friend win the election?
F: No, he didn't. He hopes to help his friend win it next time.
《中級美國英語Lesson44:虛擬語氣[四]》永久閱讀地址: http://www.jiazhineng.cn/yingyu/605/
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