中級(jí)美國(guó)英語(yǔ)Lesson14:現(xiàn)在完成式[二]
五.WISH
現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)怎么用 wish, w-i-s-h, wish.這個(gè)字跟過(guò)去式從句一起用可以表 示無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望. 比方在今天這一課的對(duì)話里珍妮表示希望到中國(guó)去,可惜 不能. 那句話英文是: I wish I could go to China.
下面我們來(lái)練習(xí)這些句子, 請(qǐng)你注意聽男老師念普通否定句, 然后請(qǐng)你改用 wish 把珍妮無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望說(shuō)出來(lái). 每作完一句就請(qǐng)你聽正確答案.
M: I can't sing.
F: I wish I could sing.
M: I can't use chopsticks.
F: I wish I could use chopsticks.
M: I can't go to China.
F: I wish I could go to China.
M: I don't know Chinese.
F: I wish I knew Chinese.
M: I don't know Bob's parents.
F: I wish I knew Bob's parents.
M: I don't have money to go to China.
F: I wish I had money to go to China.
凡是句子的動(dòng)詞是 am, are 或是 is 的時(shí)候如果跟 wish 一起用, 那么就一律改 成 were. w-e-r-e, were. 下面就是一些例子, 還是請(qǐng)你跟剛才一樣練習(xí).
M: I am not rich.
F: I wish I were rich.
M: I am not tall.
F: I wish I were tall.
M: I am not strong.
F: I wish I were strong.
M: She is not a professor.
F: She wishes she were a professor.
M: She is not at home.
F: She wishes she were at home.
六.聽短文回答問(wèn)題
現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)作聽力測(cè)驗(yàn). 首先還是請(qǐng)你聽一段文章,內(nèi)容是說(shuō)大學(xué)秋季班結(jié)束 了, 學(xué)生已經(jīng)開始過(guò)寒假, 有的學(xué)生回家了, 有的學(xué)生到紐約或是舊金山去玩 等等.
請(qǐng)你特別注意聽文章里的現(xiàn)在完成式句子.
The students at the university have finished their final exams. The fall semester has ended and the students have begun their semester break. They have three weeks to relax before the spring semester begins.
The first weekend the weather has been good. It has been warm and it hasn't rained. Most students have left the university for a vacation. Some have gone to famous places like New York or San Francisco to see the sights. Others have gone to the beaches in California and Florida.
Many students' home are not near the university. They have taken this chance to visit their families at home. Jenny has invited a friend to come to her home to meet her family.
She has also spent some time with her old friends from high school.
等一會(huì)兒我會(huì)請(qǐng)英文老師把整段文章再念一遍. 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你注意聽今天要測(cè)驗(yàn) 的三個(gè)問(wèn)題.
第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是:
M: How long is the break between the semesters?
第二個(gè)問(wèn)題是:
M: What have students done during the semester break?
第三個(gè)問(wèn)題是:
M: How did Jenny spend her vacation?
現(xiàn)在我們來(lái)聽英文老師用慢速度把整段文章再念一遍.
The students at the university have finished their final exams. The full semester has ended and the students have begun their semester break. They have three weeks to relax before the spring semester begins.
The first weekend the weather has been good. It has been warm and it hasn't rained. Most students have left the university for a vacation. Some have gone to famous places like New York or San Francisco to see the sights. Others have gone to the beaches in California and Florida.
Many students' home are not near the university. They have taken this chance to visit their families at home. Jenny has invited a friend to come to her home to meet her family.
She has also spent some time with her old friends from high school.
好, 現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你回答今天測(cè)驗(yàn)的三個(gè)問(wèn)題. 回答之后請(qǐng)你跟正確答案比較一下 看答對(duì)了沒有. 現(xiàn)在開始.
第一個(gè)問(wèn)題是:
M: How long is the break between the semesters?
F: It is three weeks.
第二個(gè)問(wèn)題是:
M: What have students done during the semester break?
F: Some of them have gone home. Some of them have gone to famous places to see the sights, Some of them have gone to the beaches.
第三個(gè)問(wèn)題是:
M: How did Jenny spend her vacation?
F: She has invited a friend to her home. She has seen her parents and visited old friends.
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